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WebReasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned Therefore, zoos should be banned because they are very cruel to animals. Thus, by going to the zoo, people may be more eager to take additional efforts in their daily lives to behave as eco-friendly as possible, which is crucial to protect our animal and plant species from extinction and also to solve various other environmental problems. Przewalskis horse is a success story for zoos because this species was believed to be extinct in the wild. Animal products like elephant tusks or shark fins create a financial market where the health and welfare of a species is secondary to the profits which are possible. In an ideal world that would not be necessary, wild animals would roam freely in their natural habitats and we, humans, would find ways to observe them and learn about them without disrupting their lives. Zoos also collect exotic pets from people who want to get rid of them, which gives the pets home while generating revenue for the zoos. Although these efforts do not entirely replicate migration or hunting, it does reduce the amount of boredom that occurs during their stay in the zoo. Managing Editor That hasnt stopped some poachers from breaking into zoos to harvest what they want, but it is preventing the levels of harm that we have seen in the past. 1. If you believe they should, consider whether they should remain the same or change. That said, a more uniform, robust, and compassionate regulatory system based on the humane care and conservation of wildlife would be a step in the right direction. WebThe question whether animals should be kept in captivity or not is debated on many platforms and forums. The only effective and sustainable way to save species is to support schemes that target the root cause of the extinction and endangerment of animals habitat destruction. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_20',189,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');Another benefit of zoos is that people may also behave eco-friendlier after they went to the zoo. Growing urbanization and industrialization led to heightened demand for new forms of entertainment. By having these animals in zoos, there is another layer of protection given to these hunted species so that their survival chances are greater. 20, 2017, US Fish & Wildlife Service, California Condor Population Information, fws.gov, May 7, 2018, Jan Flemr, Long Way Home as Przewalskis Horses Fly to Mongolia, phys.org, July 19, 2018, Jane Palmer, The Worlds Last Truly Wild Horse, bbc.com, Nov. 11, 2015, Lori Marino, et al., Do Zoos and Aquariums Promote Attitude Change in Visitors? Zoos should be banned worldwide because the animals are living in an unnatural habitat, the zoos kill or sell surplus animals, and zoos are not educational. List two to three ways. WebZoos may also be problematic from an ethical perspective Lack of regulation of zoos in many countries Often not possible to return animals to the wild Some zoos are quite crowded Opponents claim that zoos are just for human amusement Shorter life expectancy of animals in zoos Some wild animals have to be caught to bring them to the zoo For some cute marsupial, bear or cat-like faces that you might not get to see in a zoo either, check out our list of the 15 cutest exotic animals in the world! Each person in a caretaker role is highly educated, trained to know the mannerisms, health needs, and characteristics of the animal to ensure the highest levels of safety. In addition, visitors are allowed to get very close to them, which is notpermitted in larger, better-regulated establishments. You will find employer matching, tribute gifts, exhibition sponsorship, and financial wildlife adoptions are all part of their financial picture each year as well. WebZoos may also be problematic from an ethical perspective Lack of regulation of zoos in many countries Often not possible to return animals to the wild Some zoos are quite crowded Opponents claim that zoos are just for human amusement Shorter life expectancy of animals in zoos Some wild animals have to be caught to bring them to the zoo 2. One of the biggest reasons why zoos are bad is because there arent any proper laws to be followed when it comes to providing these animals with protection and as far as there isnt any, zoos should be banned. chose to work in zoos because they like animals, and wanted to work closely with them and help them thrive. 17, 2019), Michela Pacifici, et al., Species Traits Influenced Their Response to Recent Climate Change, nature.com, 2017, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Conservation Success Stories in AZA-Accredited Zoos and Aquariums, aza.org, Apr. Ota Benga was part of an exhibit in the Bronx and in St. Louis, purchased by a Christian missionary who wanted to put African people into an exhibition. Many people also go to the zoo in order to relax and to see something completely different compared to their normal daily life. Are you experiencing any technical problem with netivist? Animals in captivity often develop dangerous and destructive habits due to the stress of living in such restricted spaces. Then there are the circumstances where we try to profit off of their circumstances. This can lead to boredom, frustration, and mental health problems. Zoos save species from extinction and other dangers. procon@eb.com, 2022 Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. This article was published on August 13, 2021, at Britannicas ProCon.org, a nonpartisan issue-information source. "Zoos are prisons for animals, camouflaging their cruelty with conservation claims," Mimi Bekhechi, director of international programmes at PETA, explains. Web1030 Words5 Pages. [17] [18] [19] [20], 23% of birds and 47% of small mammals (weighing less than about 2.2 pounds) are negatively impacted by climate change. In fact, many big zoos have hundreds or even thousands of different animal species and even if you search for rather exotic species that would never be present in your local area, chances are that you will find those species in zoos. NOTE: Your account might be penalized should we not find any wrongdoing by this user. Let's take a closer look at the advantages and disadvantages of zoos before we make up our minds. If you wanted to visit the San Diego Zoo in 2019, then a one-day pass for an adult will set you back $50. We will help you do it! https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/zoo/, https://oakleesguide.com/10-tips-for-an-awesome-zoo-trip/. 17, 2019), Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Climate Change and Wildlife, aza.org (accessed Apr. While zoos can provide some benefits for animals and the public, there are also valid concerns about the impact on animal welfare and the effectiveness of conservation efforts. Polar bears dont do well in tropical locations, even when they receive ice as a coping mechanism for the climate. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. In fact, due to the poor overall living conditions and the unnatural treatment of animals in many zoos around the world, zoos may indeed be rather questionable from an ethical standpoint. Zoos are detrimental to animals' physical health. The oldest still operating zoo in the world, Tiergarten Schnbrunn in Vienna, opened in 1752. Proponents say zoos educate the public about animals. 10 Reasons Why Zoos Are Bad and Should Be Banned Also, one of the biggest reasons zoos exist is not for helping animals in danger, but in fact breeding them for human enjoyment. A report out of George Mason University found that zoos associated with the Association of Zoos and Aquariums employed almost 40,000 people. Please consider making a small donation today. When you keep the animal in a zoo instead, then they might have 1,500 square feet to roam, and sometimes even less. Orcas can live for more than a century on their own, but when you keep them in captivity, the average lifespan for a male is less than 20 years. Zoos have existed in some form since at least 2500 BCE in Egypt and Mesopotamia, where records indicate giraffes, bears, dolphins, and other animals were kept by aristocrats. They are simply, From an ethical point of view zoos are also questionable. The zoos attract over 181 million visitors annually, which is more than the approximately 131 million yearly spectators of the NFL, NBA, NHL, and MLB combined. All the Reasons Why Zoos Should Be Banned I'm no big animal-rights campaigner, but I do trust facts delivered by experts, and the facts tell me that zoos are just a really terrible idea. To the question "should animals be kept in captivity?" What people do not know is animals don't have the best interest in being in a zoo. Equity, respect and transparency are at the heart of fair trades definition. WebZoos have been around for 4,000 years, for many years people have gone to zoos to see wild animals up close. This is quite logical since every living organism needs suitable living conditions to feel good and to increase its population in the long run. In fact, due to habitat destruction and many other environmental problems, many species have become endangered over the past decades. 15, 2018, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Research and Science, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), C. Robinette, L. Saffran, A. Ruple, and S.L. Furthermore, zoos often harbor non-native species unacclimatized to the local environment. However, many people claim that taxpayers money that is spent on zoos could be much better spent on other important infrastructure projects. The contemporary debate about zoos tends to focus on animal welfare on both sides, whether zoos protect animals or imprison them. Another disadvantage of zoos is that they often only offer quite poor living conditions for animals. Quarantine procedures are part of the zoos overall structure as well. There are more humane and effective ways to conserve and educate about animals, and it is our responsibility to consider the welfare of all beings on this planet. [29], About 70% of adult male gorillas in North America have heart disease, the leading cause of death among gorillas in captivity, although the condition is almost completely absent in the wild. [11], Robin Ganzert, PhD, President and CEO of American Humane, stated, zoos provide people, especially impressionable children, with the opportunity to see these remarkable animals up close. One of the biggest reasons why zoos are bad is because there arent any proper laws to be followed when it comes to providing these animals with protection and as far as there isnt any, zoos should be banned. 2. Edinburgh was the first British zoo to follow the idea of displaying animals without bars. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. Over the past 30 years, many established zoos have endeavored to improve the level of animal care and rehabilitate their image in the public eye. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_17',146,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-environmental_conscience_com-large-leaderboard-2-0');In fact, many small children love going to the zoo and to see the different animals. See also how much gasoline is in a barrel of oil Are zoos good or bad for animals pros and cons? They opened in 1931. The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. Most zoos got their start because local scientists wanted to get to know wild and exotic species better. Manage Settings The pros and cons of zoos are often dependent on whether you view an animal as property or an independent individual. One of them is the confined spaces where the animals are forced to live in. For example, roadside zoos throughout North America make their profit by attracting visitors to adjacent facilities usually on gas station lots. Already have an account on netivist? One of them is the confined spaces where the animals are forced to live in. WebShould Zoos Be Banned Essay. Visiting the zoo requires people to have respect for the fences, borders, and safety enclosures that separate the animals from their trainers, keepers, and families. Here are the proper bibliographic citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): [Editor's Note: The APA citation style requires double spacing within entries. Although the initial methods of retrieval were brutal, sometimes killing the parents to take the young one back for study, the overall goal was to extend human knowledge. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? This article was published on August 13, 2021, at Britannicas ProCon.org, a nonpartisan issue-information source. The only effective and sustainable way to save species is to support schemes that target the root cause of the extinction and endangerment of animals habitat destruction. ], [Editors Note: The MLA citation style requires double spacing within entries. Let's take a look at the pros and cons and whether zoos should be allowed to stay in business. Did you know that one of the first zoological gardens in the Western Hemisphere featured humans instead of animals? However, while those zoos may help to make some money for people in those regions, the conditions in those zoos are often rather poor since the goal is profit maximization and not to offer animals the best living conditions possible. Natural Habitat and Animal Rights While going to the zoo can be a great way to spend your time, zoos are often also quite popular and crowded and if you want to spend your time in a more relaxed manner, you may want to spend your leisure on other activities or attend rather unpopular zoos instead of crowded ones. However, critics say this doesn't justify their existence. If you visit the Audubon Nature Institute in New Orleans, then you can see a rare white alligator. The indirect spending that zoos provide for their communities are significant as well, adding another 62,000 jobs across the United States to support visitors. Zoos are an unsuitable environment for wild animals and should be abolished. The shocking evidence of animal abuse in some circuses, dolphinariums and zoos have pushed many environmental and wildlife activist groupsto campaign for the closure of many of the institutions that keep wild animals in captivity. As an associate, I may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon or other programs. Bible Commentary Bible Verses Devotionals Faith Prayers Coloring Pages Pros and Cons, 6 Powerful Prayers for Binge Eating Disorder, 50 Biblically Accurate Facts About Angels in the Bible, 50 Most Profitable Youth Group Fundraising Ideas for Your Church, 250 Ice Breaker Questions for Teen Youth Groups, 25 Important Examples of Pride in the Bible, Why Jesus Wept and 11 Lessons from His Tears, 25 Different Ways to Worship God and Praise the Lord. Unlike their natural habitats where they can freely roam, these establishments keep them confined. In fact, due to quite poor living conditions, many animals in zoos develop serious mental issues over time. 4. Should zoos be banned, or do they serve a positive purpose? National Geographic notes that elephants can live for up to 70 years when they live in protected areas of the wild in Africa or Asia, while those kept in zoos is just 17 years for African elephants born into captivity. Zoo confinement is psychologically damaging to animals. The article, "Zoos: The Historical Debate" from Globalanimal.org discusses some pros (positive sides) and cons (negative sides) of zoos. [26][27], TV shows such as Planet Earth bring wild animals into living rooms, allowing people to see the animals in their natural habitats without causing harm to animals such as the endangered snow leopard. To access extended pro and con arguments, sources, and discussion questions about whether zoos should exist, go to ProCon.org. 2019, Association of Zoos & Aquariums, Visitor Demographics, aza.org (accessed May 7, 2019), Maury Brown, Why MLB Attendance Dropped below 70 Million for the First Time in 15 Years, forbes.com, Oct. 3, 2018, NHL, NHL Attendance (1975-76 through 2018-2019), records.nhl.com (accessed May. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. These efforts have helped to reduce the risks of premature death in many species as well. [35] [36][36]. If your thoughts have not changed, list two to three ways your better understanding of the other side of the issue now helps you better argue your position. Veterinary doctors, zoologist, voluntary staff, etc. Explain your answer(s). On the other hand, organizations such as PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals), Animal Aid and Born Free have initiated campaigns for the closure of zoos, arguing that most zoos deprive animals from their most basic needs and that animal abuse and suffering should not bea source of entertainment. Putting aside these opposing views, it remains a sad reality that the welfare of zoo animals varies widely depending on where you are. What other conservation efforts are important to saving wildlife? Lets try to understand the pros and cons of zoos through the following arguments. Tags: Animals Conservation Guide Must reads, Subscribe to our newsletter Informative, free, inspiring, Environmental Organizations: 8 NGOs and Non-Profits Worth Supporting, Fair Trade vs. Fairtrade: Why Its Not the Same Thing, The 10 Coolest Farm Animal Rescue Sites in the US, 6 Solutions to Deforestation and What You Can Do, Factory Farming: A Look at This Problematic System, How to Geocache: A Beginners 7-Step Guide, Practice Radical Self Acceptance in 4 Steps, 7 Flowers to Plant in March & Other Spring Gardening Ideas, Does Almond Milk Go Bad? Another significant upside of zoos is that they can protect animals from poaching. However, if staff members dont have proper qualifications, chances are that some animals are treated quite poorly and many of them may also suffer from serious neglect over time. The overall goal always remains the same; to ensure the best possible care for every animal in care. Some elephant herds in the wild can grow to become 40 members strong. Many zoos conduct such studies, and also run captive breeding programmes for endangered species. Opponents of zoos often claim that zoos are just in place for human amusement. 5. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. Zoos save endangered species by bringing them into a safe environment, where they are protected from poachers, habitat loss, starvation, and predators. Would you like to create a debate and share it with the netivist community? Zoos are ultimately a business that needs to make money. While zoos spend millions on keeping animals confined, natural habitats are destroyed and animals are killed, as theres insufficient funding for their protection. There are continuous cases of animals abused by visitors and zoo workers. This issue is indirectly related to environmental problems and is the source of heated debates taking place the world over. Consequently, zoos may not protect our animal species from extinction at all, especially if those animals are kept under rather poor conditions and are therefore not willing to reproduce in a sufficient manner. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. They also lack the everyday social interactions they would experience in the wild. Your comment is being posted. This emphasis is still present today, with many facilities offering educational programs, behind-the-scenes tours, and various activities which encourage visitors to learn more about the animals which live there. Many of them are reported every week in the media, however, the large majority are kept secret and those responsible are never held accountable or punished. When you visit the Memphis Zoo, then you can see an Okapi. Zoos can be construed as a. A Critical Evaluation of the American Zoo and Aquarium Study, animalstudiesrepoistory.org, 2010, John H. Falk, et al., Why Zoos and Aquariums Matter: Assessing the Impact of a Visit to a Zoo or Aquarium, docplayer.net, 2007, Romesh Ranganathan, Zoos Are Prisons for Animals No One Needs to See a Depressed Penguin in the Flesh, theguardian.com, Mar.